Development and validation of a low cost video laryngoscope as an educational product
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Abstract
Abstract: Macintosh laryngoscopes are widely used for training medical students and paramedics in endotracheal intubation; however, there are more studies in the literature that support videolaryngoscopes in endotracheal intubation training. However, these commercial instruments are too expensive. Objective: To develop and validate a low-cost video laryngoscope with emphasis on its use for teaching the OTI technique to medical students. Methods: This is a methodological study of an applied nature, with a qualitative, exploratory and descriptive approach, with regard to the production of an educational resource. The methodology consisted of carrying out four steps: bibliographic survey, review of the theoretical framework for the project; prototype production; and survey and analysis of data obtained through interviews and product evaluation. Results: The result fits within expectations for the project and corroborates the literary review carried out, thus the use of the educational product is effective and easy to reproduce. The professionals' evaluation, through the Validation of the Objective Structured Assessment of Technical Skill scale, attested to the efficiency of the instrument and the applicability of its use in the educational field. The prototype met the specification of low cost compared to commercial models. That said, the project can move on to testing with academics and residents to collect more data and thereby develop a more complete product. Conclusion: The result met the specifications determined in the methodology, ensuring low manufacturing cost and applicability as an educational product
keywords: Videolaryngoscope; Low cost; educational product.
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